coreboot/toolchain.inc
Julius Werner 8606b30d44 ARM: Remove -mno-unaligned-access
We've decided that it is generally okay for coreboot to expect unaligned
accesses to work. Trying to find all instances of unaligned access
opportunities and working around them in software would be an
unsustainable whack-a-mole contest. Instead, architectures and boards
need to make sure they conform to this, which on ARM and ARM64 requires
setting up paging early in the bootblock.

Other architectures (x86, ARM64, MIPS) already generate code in this
manner. ARM still had an -mno-unaligned-access flag hanging around that
has been copied so many times its initial origin was lost in time
(probably U-Boot). Let's remove it for consistency between architectures
and to improve code generation.

BRANCH=veyron
BUG=None
TEST=Booted Jerry and Blaze. Looked at the disassembly for
timestamp_sync() and confirmed that it only gives you half as much eye
cancer as before (GCC still somehow insists on byte accesses when
zeroing fields which is very odd, but at least that terrible AND/OR mess
is gone). Measured a boot time increase of about 11ms on Jerry (mostly
faster timestamp and CBFS accesses). Could not test Storm because
despite our claimed abundance of test devices, every time I get one of
them it magically disappears again in less than a week.

Change-Id: I1d046e05bb11822b86e467eafb6aa92e8fbce774
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/241732
Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/242162
2015-01-21 01:17:51 +00:00

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##
## This file is part of the coreboot project.
##
## Copyright (C) 2014 Google Inc
##
## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
## the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
##
## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
## GNU General Public License for more details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
## along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
## Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
##
#######################################################################
ARCH_SUPPORTED := ARM ARM64 X86_32 MIPS
ARCH_TO_TOOLCHAIN_X86_32 := x86_32
ARCH_TO_TOOLCHAIN_ARM := arm
ARCH_TO_TOOLCHAIN_ARM64 := arm64
ARCH_TO_TOOLCHAIN_MIPS := mipsel
COREBOOT_STANDARD_STAGES := bootblock verstage romstage ramstage
ARCHDIR-i386 := x86
ARCHDIR-arm := arm
ARCHDIR-arm64 := arm64
ARCHDIR-x86_32 := x86
ARCHDIR-mipsel := mips
toolchain_to_dir = \
$(foreach arch,$(ARCH_SUPPORTED),\
$(eval INCLUDES_$(ARCH_TO_TOOLCHAIN_$(arch)) = \
-Isrc/arch/$(ARCHDIR-$(ARCH_TO_TOOLCHAIN_$(arch)))/include))
# set_stage_toolchain: Decides the toolchain to be used by every stage
# E.g.: If bootblock is x86_32, it sets ARCH-BOOTBLOCK-y = x86_32, whereas
# ARCH-BOOTBLOCK-n = armv7. Then, ARCH-BOOTBLOCK-y can be used anywhere to
# decide the compiler toolchain for bootblock stage
# This step is essential for initializing the toolchain for coreboot standard
# stages i.e. bootblock, romstage and ramstage, since it acts as the second
# parameter to create_class_compiler below in init_standard_toolchain
set_stage_toolchain= \
$(foreach arch,$(ARCH_SUPPORTED),$(eval ARCH-$(1)-$(CONFIG_ARCH_$(1)_$(arch)) := $(ARCH_TO_TOOLCHAIN_$(arch))))
# create_class_compiler: Used to create compiler tool set for
# special classes
# @1: special class
# @2: compiler set to be used
# e.g.: smm special class uses i386 as compiler set
define create_class_compiler
CC_$(1) := $(CC_$(2))
LD_$(1) := $(LD_$(2))
NM_$(1) := $(NM_$(2))
AR_$(1) := $(AR_$(2))
OBJCOPY_$(1) := $(OBJCOPY_$(2))
OBJDUMP_$(1) := $(OBJDUMP_$(2))
STRIP_$(1) := $(STRIP_$(2))
READELF_$(1) := $(READELF_$(2))
INCLUDES_$(1) = $$(INCLUDES) -Isrc/arch/$(ARCHDIR-$(2))/include
CFLAGS_$(1) = $$(CFLAGS_common) $$(INCLUDES_$(1)) $(CFLAGS_$(2))
LIBGCC_FILE_NAME_$(1) = $(shell test -n "$(CC_$(2))" && \
test -r `$(CC_$(2)) -print-libgcc-file-name` && \
$(CC_$(2)) -print-libgcc-file-name)
endef
# define_class: Allows defining any program as dynamic class and compiler tool
# set for the same based on the architecture for which the program is to be
# compiled
# @1: program (class name)
# @2: architecture for which the program needs to be compiled
# IMP: Ensure that define_class is called before any .c or .S files are added to
# the class of the program. Check subdirs-y for order of subdirectory inclusions
define define_class
classes-y += $(1)
$(eval $(call create_class_compiler,$(1),$(2)))
endef
# initialize standard toolchain (CC,AS and others) for given stage
# @1 : stage for which the toolchain is to be initialized
init_standard_toolchain = \
$(eval stage_caps := $(shell printf "%s" $(1) | tr '[:lower:]' '[:upper:]' )) \
$(eval $(call set_stage_toolchain,$(stage_caps))) \
$(eval $(call create_class_compiler,$(1),$(ARCH-$(stage_caps)-y))) \
$(eval $(call set_stage_libgcc,$(1)))
init_stages = \
$(foreach stage,$(COREBOOT_STANDARD_STAGES),$(eval $(call init_standard_toolchain,$(stage))))
# This mapping is created to have consistency with xcompile naming
$(eval $(call create_class_compiler,x86_32,i386))
$(eval $(call create_class_compiler,arm64,aarch64))
# IMPORTANT: Toolchain variables (CFLAGS_, INCLUDES_) defined by
# create_class_compiler can be updated only after call to create_class_compiler
# is performed. DO NOT move the CFLAGS_* assignment before above call to
# create_class_compiler.
# About -Wstack-usage: if you arrived here via grep, you were probably trying to
# do something naughty that could've caused boards with 2K stack size to have a
# very bad time somewhere down the road. Since stack overflows are both very
# dangerous and almost impossible to prevent, we're drawing the line at 1.5K
# for a single function frame (with the assumption that you hopefully don't
# chain more than one of that size together). Buffers larger than that should
# be allocated in the BSS (use MAYBE_STATIC if you need to share code with
# __PRE_RAM__ x86). Since GCCs detection of dynamic array bounds unfortunately
# seems to be very basic, you'll sometimes have to use a static upper bound
# for the size and an assert() to make sure it's honored (see gpio_base3_value()
# for an example). (If you absolutely need a larger stack frame and are 100%
# sure it cannot cause problems, you can whitelist it with #pragma diagnostic.)
CFLAGS_nonx86 += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -Wstack-usage=1536
CFLAGS_arm += $(CFLAGS_nonx86)
CFLAGS_arm64 += $(CFLAGS_nonx86)
CFLAGS_mipsel += $(CFLAGS_nonx86) -mips32r2 -G 0
$(eval $(call toolchain_to_dir))
$(eval $(call init_stages))