libervia-backend/libervia/backend/tools/common/uri.py
Goffi 836a9c962e tools (common/uri): Modernization + more flexible URIs:
- Remove Python < 3.9 workaround
- Type hints + docstring update
- Accept `kwargs` when `type_` is `None`.

rel 477
2026-06-06 12:23:06 +02:00

124 lines
4 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# SAT: a jabber client
# Copyright (C) 2009-2026 Jérôme Poisson (goffi@goffi.org)
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""XMPP URI parsing and building tools"""
import urllib.parse
from typing import Literal
# FIXME: basic implementation, need to follow RFC 5122
XmppUriType = Literal["pubsub"] | None
def parse_xmpp_uri(uri: str) -> dict[str, str]:
"""Parse an XMPP URI and return a dict with various information.
@param uri: URI to parse.
@return: data depending on the URI where keys can be:
- "type": one of ("pubsub", ""). Always present.
- "sub_type": can be "microblog", only used for pubsub for now.
- "path": XMPP path (JID of the service or entity).
- "node": node used.
- "id": ID of the element (item for pubsub).
@raise ValueError: the scheme is not "xmpp".
"""
uri_split = urllib.parse.urlsplit(uri)
if uri_split.scheme != "xmpp":
raise ValueError("this is not a XMPP URI")
# XXX: we don't use jid.JID for path as it can be used both in backend and frontend
# which may use different JID classes
data: dict[str, str] = {"path": urllib.parse.unquote(uri_split.path)}
query_end = uri_split.query.find(";")
if query_end == -1:
query_type: str | None = None
else:
query_type = uri_split.query[:query_end]
if "=" in query_type:
raise ValueError("no query type, invalid XMPP URI")
pairs = urllib.parse.parse_qs(uri_split.geturl(), separator=";")
for k, v in list(pairs.items()):
if len(v) != 1:
raise NotImplementedError("multiple values not managed")
if k in ("path", "type", "sub_type"):
raise NotImplementedError("reserved key used in URI, this is not supported")
data[k] = urllib.parse.unquote(v[0])
if query_type:
data["type"] = query_type
elif "node" in data:
data["type"] = "pubsub"
else:
data["type"] = ""
if "node" in data:
if data["node"].startswith("urn:xmpp:microblog:"):
data["sub_type"] = "microblog"
return data
def _add_pairs(uri_parts: list[str], pairs: dict[str, str]) -> None:
"""Append ;key=value pairs to a URI parts list.
Underscores in keys are converted to hyphens.
"""
for k, v in pairs.items():
uri_parts.append(
";"
+ urllib.parse.quote_plus(k.replace("_", "-").encode("utf-8"))
+ "="
+ urllib.parse.quote_plus(v.encode("utf-8"))
)
def build_xmpp_uri(
type_: XmppUriType = None,
subtype: str | None = None,
path: str = "",
**kwargs: str,
) -> str:
"""Build an xmpp: URI.
@param type_: URI query type (e.g.; "pubsub").
@param subtype: sub-type hint (e.g. "microblog").
@param path: XMPP path (JID).
@param kwargs: additional query parameters
"""
uri: list[str] = ["xmpp:"]
uri.append(urllib.parse.quote_plus(path.encode("utf-8")).replace("%40", "@"))
if type_ is None:
if kwargs:
uri.append("?")
_add_pairs(uri, kwargs)
elif type_ == "pubsub":
if subtype == "microblog" and not kwargs.get("node"):
kwargs["node"] = "urn:xmpp:microblog:0"
if kwargs:
uri.append("?")
_add_pairs(uri, kwargs)
else:
raise NotImplementedError(f"{type_!r} URI type is not handled yet")
return "".join(uri)