libervia-backend/sat/memory/encryption.py
2020-01-29 09:50:54 +01:00

458 lines
19 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# SAT: a jabber client
# Copyright (C) 2009-2020 Jérôme Poisson (goffi@goffi.org)
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
from functools import partial
from sat.core.i18n import D_, _
from sat.core.constants import Const as C
from sat.core import exceptions
from collections import namedtuple
from sat.core.log import getLogger
from sat.tools.common import data_format
from twisted.words.protocols.jabber import jid
from twisted.internet import defer
from twisted.python import failure
import copy
log = getLogger(__name__)
log = getLogger(__name__)
EncryptionPlugin = namedtuple("EncryptionPlugin", ("instance",
"name",
"namespace",
"priority",
"directed"))
class EncryptionHandler(object):
"""Class to handle encryption sessions for a client"""
plugins = [] # plugin able to encrypt messages
def __init__(self, client):
self.client = client
self._sessions = {} # bare_jid ==> encryption_data
@property
def host(self):
return self.client.host_app
@classmethod
def registerPlugin(cls, plg_instance, name, namespace, priority=0, directed=False):
"""Register a plugin handling an encryption algorithm
@param plg_instance(object): instance of the plugin
it must have the following methods:
- getTrustUI(entity): return a XMLUI for trust management
entity(jid.JID): entity to manage
The returned XMLUI must be a form
if may have the following methods:
- startEncryption(entity): start encrypted session
entity(jid.JID): entity to start encrypted session with
- stopEncryption(entity): start encrypted session
entity(jid.JID): entity to stop encrypted session with
if they don't exists, those 2 methods will be ignored.
@param name(unicode): human readable name of the encryption algorithm
@param namespace(unicode): namespace of the encryption algorithm
@param priority(int): priority of this plugin to encrypt an message when not
selected manually
@param directed(bool): True if this plugin is directed (if it works with one
device only at a time)
"""
existing_ns = set()
existing_names = set()
for p in cls.plugins:
existing_ns.add(p.namespace.lower())
existing_names.add(p.name.lower())
if namespace.lower() in existing_ns:
raise exceptions.ConflictError("A plugin with this namespace already exists!")
if name.lower() in existing_names:
raise exceptions.ConflictError("A plugin with this name already exists!")
plugin = EncryptionPlugin(
instance=plg_instance,
name=name,
namespace=namespace,
priority=priority,
directed=directed)
cls.plugins.append(plugin)
cls.plugins.sort(key=lambda p: p.priority)
log.info(_("Encryption plugin registered: {name}").format(name=name))
@classmethod
def getPlugins(cls):
return cls.plugins
@classmethod
def getPlugin(cls, namespace):
try:
return next(p for p in cls.plugins if p.namespace == namespace)
except StopIteration:
raise exceptions.NotFound(_(
"Can't find requested encryption plugin: {namespace}").format(
namespace=namespace))
@classmethod
def getNamespaces(cls):
"""Get available plugin namespaces"""
return {p.namespace for p in cls.getPlugins()}
@classmethod
def getNSFromName(cls, name):
"""Retrieve plugin namespace from its name
@param name(unicode): name of the plugin (case insensitive)
@return (unicode): namespace of the plugin
@raise exceptions.NotFound: there is not encryption plugin of this name
"""
for p in cls.plugins:
if p.name.lower() == name.lower():
return p.namespace
raise exceptions.NotFound(_(
"Can't find a plugin with the name \"{name}\".".format(
name=name)))
def getBridgeData(self, session):
"""Retrieve session data serialized for bridge.
@param session(dict): encryption session
@return (unicode): serialized data for bridge
"""
if session is None:
return ''
plugin = session['plugin']
bridge_data = {'name': plugin.name,
'namespace': plugin.namespace}
if 'directed_devices' in session:
bridge_data['directed_devices'] = session['directed_devices']
return data_format.serialise(bridge_data)
def _startEncryption(self, plugin, entity):
"""Start encryption with a plugin
This method must be called just before adding a plugin session.
StartEncryptionn method of plugin will be called if it exists.
"""
try:
start_encryption = plugin.instance.startEncryption
except AttributeError:
log.debug("No startEncryption method found for {plugin}".format(
plugin = plugin.namespace))
return defer.succeed(None)
else:
# we copy entity to avoid having the resource changed by stop_encryption
return defer.maybeDeferred(start_encryption, self.client, copy.copy(entity))
def _stopEncryption(self, plugin, entity):
"""Stop encryption with a plugin
This method must be called just before removing a plugin session.
StopEncryptionn method of plugin will be called if it exists.
"""
try:
stop_encryption = plugin.instance.stopEncryption
except AttributeError:
log.debug("No stopEncryption method found for {plugin}".format(
plugin = plugin.namespace))
return defer.succeed(None)
else:
# we copy entity to avoid having the resource changed by stop_encryption
return defer.maybeDeferred(stop_encryption, self.client, copy.copy(entity))
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def start(self, entity, namespace=None, replace=False):
"""Start an encryption session with an entity
@param entity(jid.JID): entity to start an encryption session with
must be bare jid is the algorithm encrypt for all devices
@param namespace(unicode, None): namespace of the encryption algorithm
to use.
None to select automatically an algorithm
@param replace(bool): if True and an encrypted session already exists,
it will be replaced by the new one
"""
if not self.plugins:
raise exceptions.NotFound(_("No encryption plugin is registered, "
"an encryption session can't be started"))
if namespace is None:
plugin = self.plugins[0]
else:
plugin = self.getPlugin(namespace)
bare_jid = entity.userhostJID()
if bare_jid in self._sessions:
# we have already an encryption session with this contact
former_plugin = self._sessions[bare_jid]["plugin"]
if former_plugin.namespace == namespace:
log.info(_("Session with {bare_jid} is already encrypted with {name}. "
"Nothing to do.").format(
bare_jid=bare_jid, name=former_plugin.name))
return
if replace:
# there is a conflict, but replacement is requested
# so we stop previous encryption to use new one
del self._sessions[bare_jid]
yield self._stopEncryption(former_plugin, entity)
else:
msg = (_("Session with {bare_jid} is already encrypted with {name}. "
"Please stop encryption session before changing algorithm.")
.format(bare_jid=bare_jid, name=plugin.name))
log.warning(msg)
raise exceptions.ConflictError(msg)
data = {"plugin": plugin}
if plugin.directed:
if not entity.resource:
entity.resource = self.host.memory.getMainResource(self.client, entity)
if not entity.resource:
raise exceptions.NotFound(
_("No resource found for {destinee}, can't encrypt with {name}")
.format(destinee=entity.full(), name=plugin.name))
log.info(_("No resource specified to encrypt with {name}, using "
"{destinee}.").format(destinee=entity.full(),
name=plugin.name))
# indicate that we encrypt only for some devices
directed_devices = data['directed_devices'] = [entity.resource]
elif entity.resource:
raise ValueError(_("{name} encryption must be used with bare jids."))
yield self._startEncryption(plugin, entity)
self._sessions[entity.userhostJID()] = data
log.info(_("Encryption session has been set for {entity_jid} with "
"{encryption_name}").format(
entity_jid=entity.full(), encryption_name=plugin.name))
self.host.bridge.messageEncryptionStarted(
entity.full(),
self.getBridgeData(data),
self.client.profile)
msg = D_("Encryption session started: your messages with {destinee} are "
"now end to end encrypted using {name} algorithm.").format(
destinee=entity.full(), name=plugin.name)
directed_devices = data.get('directed_devices')
if directed_devices:
msg += "\n" + D_("Message are encrypted only for {nb_devices} device(s): "
"{devices_list}.").format(
nb_devices=len(directed_devices),
devices_list = ', '.join(directed_devices))
self.client.feedback(bare_jid, msg)
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def stop(self, entity, namespace=None):
"""Stop an encryption session with an entity
@param entity(jid.JID): entity with who the encryption session must be stopped
must be bare jid if the algorithm encrypt for all devices
@param namespace(unicode): namespace of the session to stop
when specified, used to check we stop the right encryption session
"""
session = self.getSession(entity.userhostJID())
if not session:
raise failure.Failure(
exceptions.NotFound(_("There is no encryption session with this "
"entity.")))
plugin = session['plugin']
if namespace is not None and plugin.namespace != namespace:
raise exceptions.InternalError(_(
"The encryption session is not run with the expected plugin: encrypted "
"with {current_name} and was expecting {expected_name}").format(
current_name=session['plugin'].namespace,
expected_name=namespace))
if entity.resource:
try:
directed_devices = session['directed_devices']
except KeyError:
raise exceptions.NotFound(_(
"There is a session for the whole entity (i.e. all devices of the "
"entity), not a directed one. Please use bare jid if you want to "
"stop the whole encryption with this entity."))
try:
directed_devices.remove(entity.resource)
except ValueError:
raise exceptions.NotFound(_("There is no directed session with this "
"entity."))
else:
if not directed_devices:
# if we have no more directed device sessions,
# we stop the whole session
# see comment below for deleting session before stopping encryption
del self._sessions[entity.userhostJID()]
yield self._stopEncryption(plugin, entity)
else:
# plugin's stopEncryption may call stop again (that's the case with OTR)
# so we need to remove plugin from session before calling self._stopEncryption
del self._sessions[entity.userhostJID()]
yield self._stopEncryption(plugin, entity)
log.info(_("encryption session stopped with entity {entity}").format(
entity=entity.full()))
self.host.bridge.messageEncryptionStopped(
entity.full(),
{'name': plugin.name,
'namespace': plugin.namespace,
},
self.client.profile)
msg = D_("Encryption session finished: your messages with {destinee} are "
"NOT end to end encrypted anymore.\nYour server administrators or "
"{destinee} server administrators will be able to read them.").format(
destinee=entity.full())
self.client.feedback(entity, msg)
def getSession(self, entity):
"""Get encryption session for this contact
@param entity(jid.JID): get the session for this entity
must be a bare jid
@return (dict, None): encryption session data
None if there is not encryption for this session with this jid
"""
if entity.resource:
raise ValueError("Full jid given when expecting bare jid")
return self._sessions.get(entity)
def getTrustUI(self, entity_jid, namespace=None):
"""Retrieve encryption UI
@param entity_jid(jid.JID): get the UI for this entity
must be a bare jid
@param namespace(unicode): namespace of the algorithm to manage
if None use current algorithm
@return D(xmlui): XMLUI for trust management
the xmlui is a form
None if there is not encryption for this session with this jid
@raise exceptions.NotFound: no algorithm/plugin found
@raise NotImplementedError: plugin doesn't handle UI management
"""
if namespace is None:
session = self.getSession(entity_jid)
if not session:
raise exceptions.NotFound(
"No encryption session currently active for {entity_jid}"
.format(entity_jid=entity_jid.full()))
plugin = session['plugin']
else:
plugin = self.getPlugin(namespace)
try:
get_trust_ui = plugin.instance.getTrustUI
except AttributeError:
raise NotImplementedError(
"Encryption plugin doesn't handle trust management UI")
else:
return defer.maybeDeferred(get_trust_ui, self.client, entity_jid)
## Menus ##
@classmethod
def _importMenus(cls, host):
host.importMenu(
(D_("Encryption"), D_("unencrypted (plain text)")),
partial(cls._onMenuUnencrypted, host=host),
security_limit=0,
help_string=D_("End encrypted session"),
type_=C.MENU_SINGLE,
)
for plg in cls.getPlugins():
host.importMenu(
(D_("Encryption"), plg.name),
partial(cls._onMenuName, host=host, plg=plg),
security_limit=0,
help_string=D_("Start {name} session").format(name=plg.name),
type_=C.MENU_SINGLE,
)
host.importMenu(
(D_("Encryption"), D_("⛨ {name} trust").format(name=plg.name)),
partial(cls._onMenuTrust, host=host, plg=plg),
security_limit=0,
help_string=D_("Manage {name} trust").format(name=plg.name),
type_=C.MENU_SINGLE,
)
@classmethod
def _onMenuUnencrypted(cls, data, host, profile):
client = host.getClient(profile)
peer_jid = jid.JID(data['jid']).userhostJID()
d = client.encryption.stop(peer_jid)
d.addCallback(lambda __: {})
return d
@classmethod
def _onMenuName(cls, data, host, plg, profile):
client = host.getClient(profile)
peer_jid = jid.JID(data['jid'])
if not plg.directed:
peer_jid = peer_jid.userhostJID()
d = client.encryption.start(peer_jid, plg.namespace, replace=True)
d.addCallback(lambda __: {})
return d
@classmethod
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def _onMenuTrust(cls, data, host, plg, profile):
client = host.getClient(profile)
peer_jid = jid.JID(data['jid']).userhostJID()
ui = yield client.encryption.getTrustUI(peer_jid, plg.namespace)
defer.returnValue({'xmlui': ui.toXml()})
## Triggers ##
def setEncryptionFlag(self, mess_data):
"""Set "encryption" key in mess_data if session with destinee is encrypted"""
to_jid = mess_data['to']
encryption = self._sessions.get(to_jid.userhostJID())
if encryption is not None:
if mess_data["type"] == "groupchat" and encryption['plugin'].directed:
raise exceptions.InternalError(
f"encryption flag must not be set for groupchat if encryption algorithm "
f"({encryption['plugin'].name}) is directed!")
mess_data[C.MESS_KEY_ENCRYPTION] = encryption
## Misc ##
def markAsEncrypted(self, mess_data):
"""Helper method to mark a message as having been e2e encrypted.
This should be used in the post_treat workflow of MessageReceived trigger of
the plugin
@param mess_data(dict): message data as used in post treat workflow
"""
mess_data[C.MESS_KEY_ENCRYPTED] = True
return mess_data
def markAsTrusted(self, mess_data):
"""Helper methor to mark a message as sent from a trusted entity.
This should be used in the post_treat workflow of MessageReceived trigger of
the plugin
@param mess_data(dict): message data as used in post treat workflow
"""
mess_data[C.MESS_KEY_TRUSTED] = True
return mess_data
def markAsUntrusted(self, mess_data):
"""Helper methor to mark a message as sent from an untrusted entity.
This should be used in the post_treat workflow of MessageReceived trigger of
the plugin
@param mess_data(dict): message data as used in post treat workflow
"""
mess_data['trusted'] = False
return mess_data