libervia-backend/libervia/backend/plugins/plugin_adhoc_dbus.py
Goffi 1b3593d95b plugin XEP-0050: Some more refactoring:
- Arguments are now grouped in a new `PageData` NamedTuple, making it simpler to use, and
  easier to extend.
- Page index is automatically calculated, and can be checked in callback to know which
  page to show.
- Form send by calling entity is automatically parsed, using original form to instantiate
  the right field types.
- A new `DataForm.get_field` method use Generic type as second argument to retrieve the
  right field when getting a `submit` form.
- Updated all classes registering Ad-Hoc commands to use the new system and simplify the
  code.
2025-10-10 17:44:04 +02:00

549 lines
20 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# SAT plugin for adding D-Bus to Ad-Hoc Commands
# Copyright (C) 2009-2021 Jérôme Poisson (goffi@goffi.org)
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
from collections import OrderedDict
from functools import partial
import os.path
from typing import cast
import uuid
from twisted.internet import defer
from twisted.internet import reactor
from twisted.words.protocols.jabber import jid
from wokkel import data_form
from libervia.backend.core.constants import Const as C
from libervia.backend.core.core_types import SatXMPPEntity
from libervia.backend.core.i18n import D_, _
from libervia.backend.core.log import getLogger
from libervia.backend.plugins.plugin_xep_0004 import DataForm, ListSingle, Option, Text
from libervia.backend.plugins.plugin_xep_0050 import (
XEP_0050,
Action,
AdHocCallbackData,
AdHocCommand,
AdHocError,
Error,
Note,
PageData,
Status,
)
log = getLogger(__name__)
try:
from lxml import etree
except ImportError:
etree = None
log.warning(
"Missing module lxml, please download/install it from http://lxml.de/ ."
"Auto D-Bus discovery will be disabled"
)
try:
import txdbus
from txdbus import client as dbus_client
except ImportError:
txdbus = None
dbus_client = None
log.warning(
"Missing module txdbus, please download/install it, auto D-Bus discovery will be "
"disabled"
)
NS_MEDIA_PLAYER = "org.libervia.mediaplayer"
FD_NAME = "org.freedesktop.DBus"
FD_PATH = "/org/freedesktop/DBus"
INTROSPECT_IFACE = "org.freedesktop.DBus.Introspectable"
MPRIS_PREFIX = "org.mpris.MediaPlayer2"
CMD_GO_BACK = "GoBack"
CMD_GO_FWD = "GoFW"
SEEK_OFFSET = 5 * 1000 * 1000
MPRIS_COMMANDS = [
"org.mpris.MediaPlayer2.Player." + cmd
for cmd in ("Previous", CMD_GO_BACK, "PlayPause", CMD_GO_FWD, "Next")
]
MPRIS_PATH = "/org/mpris/MediaPlayer2"
MPRIS_PROPERTIES = OrderedDict(
(
("org.mpris.MediaPlayer2", ("Identity",)),
(
"org.mpris.MediaPlayer2.Player",
(
"Metadata",
"PlaybackStatus",
"Volume",
),
),
)
)
MPRIS_METADATA_KEY = "Metadata"
MPRIS_METADATA_MAP = {"xesam:title": "Title"}
INTROSPECT_METHOD = "Introspect"
IGNORED_IFACES_START = (
"org.freedesktop",
"org.qtproject",
"org.kde.KMainWindow",
) # commands in interface starting with these values will be ignored
FLAG_LOOP = "LOOP"
PLUGIN_INFO = {
C.PI_NAME: "Ad-Hoc Commands - D-Bus",
C.PI_IMPORT_NAME: "AD_HOC_DBUS",
C.PI_TYPE: "Misc",
C.PI_PROTOCOLS: [],
C.PI_DEPENDENCIES: ["XEP-0050"],
C.PI_MAIN: "AdHocDBus",
C.PI_HANDLER: "no",
C.PI_DESCRIPTION: _("""Add D-Bus management to Ad-Hoc commands"""),
}
class AdHocDBus:
def __init__(self, host):
log.info(f"plugin {PLUGIN_INFO[C.PI_NAME]!r} initialization")
self.host = host
if etree is not None:
host.bridge.add_method(
"ad_hoc_dbus_add_auto",
".plugin",
in_sign="sasasasasasass",
out_sign="(sa(sss))",
method=self._ad_hoc_dbus_add_auto,
async_=True,
)
host.bridge.add_method(
"ad_hoc_remotes_get",
".plugin",
in_sign="s",
out_sign="a(sss)",
method=self._ad_hoc_remotes_get,
async_=True,
)
self._c = cast(XEP_0050, host.plugins["XEP-0050"])
host.register_namespace("mediaplayer", NS_MEDIA_PLAYER)
self.session_con = None
async def profile_connected(self, client):
if txdbus is not None:
assert dbus_client is not None
if self.session_con is None:
self.session_con = await dbus_client.connect(reactor, "session")
self.fd_object = await self.session_con.getRemoteObject(FD_NAME, FD_PATH)
self._c.register_ad_hoc_command(
client,
AdHocCommand(
callback=self.local_media_cb,
label=D_("Media Players"),
node=NS_MEDIA_PLAYER,
# 6 hours timeout, to avoid breaking remote, in the middle of a movie
timeout=60 * 60 * 6,
),
)
async def _dbus_async_call(self, proxy, method, *args, **kwargs):
"""Call a DBus method asynchronously and return a deferred
@param proxy: DBus object proxy, as returner by get_object
@param method: name of the method to call
@param args: will be transmitted to the method
@param kwargs: will be transmetted to the method, except for the following poped
values:
- interface: name of the interface to use
@return: a deferred
"""
return await proxy.callRemote(method, *args, **kwargs)
async def _dbus_get_property(self, proxy, interface, name):
return await self._dbus_async_call(
proxy, "Get", interface, name, interface="org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties"
)
async def _dbus_list_names(self):
return await self.fd_object.callRemote("ListNames")
async def _dbus_introspect(self, proxy):
return await self._dbus_async_call(
proxy, INTROSPECT_METHOD, interface=INTROSPECT_IFACE
)
def _accept_method(self, method):
"""Return True if we accept the method for a command
@param method: etree.Element
@return: True if the method is acceptable
"""
if method.xpath(
"arg[@direction='in']"
): # we don't accept method with argument for the moment
return False
return True
async def _introspect(self, methods, bus_name, proxy):
log.debug("introspecting path [%s]" % proxy.object_path)
assert etree is not None
introspect_xml = await self._dbus_introspect(proxy)
el = etree.fromstring(introspect_xml)
for node in el.iterchildren("node", "interface"):
if node.tag == "node":
new_path = os.path.join(proxy.object_path, node.get("name"))
new_proxy = await self.session_con.getRemoteObject(bus_name, new_path)
await self._introspect(methods, bus_name, new_proxy)
elif node.tag == "interface":
name = node.get("name")
if any(name.startswith(ignored) for ignored in IGNORED_IFACES_START):
log.debug("interface [%s] is ignored" % name)
continue
log.debug("introspecting interface [%s]" % name)
for method in node.iterchildren("method"):
if self._accept_method(method):
method_name = method.get("name")
log.debug("method accepted: [%s]" % method_name)
methods.add((proxy.object_path, name, method_name))
def _ad_hoc_dbus_add_auto(
self,
prog_name,
allowed_jids,
allowed_groups,
allowed_magics,
forbidden_jids,
forbidden_groups,
flags,
profile_key,
):
client = self.host.get_client(profile_key)
return self.ad_hoc_dbus_add_auto(
client,
prog_name,
allowed_jids,
allowed_groups,
allowed_magics,
forbidden_jids,
forbidden_groups,
flags,
)
async def ad_hoc_dbus_add_auto(
self,
client,
prog_name,
allowed_jids=None,
allowed_groups=None,
allowed_magics=None,
forbidden_jids=None,
forbidden_groups=None,
flags=None,
):
bus_names = await self._dbus_list_names()
bus_names = [bus_name for bus_name in bus_names if "." + prog_name in bus_name]
if not bus_names:
log.info("Can't find any bus for [%s]" % prog_name)
return ("", [])
bus_names.sort()
for bus_name in bus_names:
if bus_name.endswith(prog_name):
break
else:
log.info(f"Can't find any command for {prog_name}")
return ("", [])
log.info(f"bus name found: {bus_name}")
proxy = await self.session_con.getRemoteObject(bus_name, "/")
methods = set()
await self._introspect(methods, bus_name, proxy)
if methods:
self._c.add_ad_hoc_command(
client,
partial(self.dbus_callback, methods, bus_name, flags or set()),
prog_name,
allowed_jids=allowed_jids,
allowed_groups=allowed_groups,
allowed_magics=allowed_magics,
forbidden_jids=forbidden_jids,
forbidden_groups=forbidden_groups,
)
return (str(bus_name), methods)
async def dbus_callback(
self,
methods: set[tuple[str, str, str]],
bus_name: str,
flags: set[str],
client: SatXMPPEntity,
page_data: PageData,
) -> AdHocCallbackData:
"""Ad-hoc command for executing D-Bus methods.
@param methods: List of available D-Bus methods.
@param bus_name: Name of the D-Bus service.
@param flags: Command execution flags.
@param client: Libervia client instance.
@param page_data: Ad-Hoc page data.
@return: Command results.
@raise AdHocError: When bad payload or internal errors occur.
"""
session_data = page_data.session_data
names_map = session_data.setdefault("names_map", {})
if page_data.idx == 0:
# It's our first request, we ask the desired new status.
session_data["restart"] = False
form = DataForm(title=D_("Command selection"))
options = []
for path, iface, command in methods:
label = command.rsplit(".", 1)[-1]
value = str(uuid.uuid4())
names_map[value] = (path, iface, command)
options.append(Option(value=value, label=label))
form.fields.append(ListSingle(var="command", options=options, required=True))
session_data["command_form"] = form
return AdHocCallbackData(form=form, status=Status.EXECUTING)
else:
# We should have the form here.
try:
command = page_data.form.get_field("command", ListSingle).value
if not command:
raise KeyError
except KeyError:
raise AdHocError(Error.BAD_PAYLOAD)
if command not in names_map:
raise AdHocError(Error.BAD_PAYLOAD, text=f"Invalid command: {command!r}.")
path, iface, command = names_map[command]
assert self.session_con is not None
proxy = await self.session_con.getRemoteObject(bus_name, path)
await self._dbus_async_call(proxy, command, interface=iface)
# Job done, we can end the session, except if we have FLAG_LOOP.
if FLAG_LOOP in flags:
return AdHocCallbackData(
form=session_data["command_form"],
status=Status.EXECUTING,
notes=[Note(text=D_("Command sent."))],
)
else:
return AdHocCallbackData(
status=Status.COMPLETED, notes=[Note(text=D_("Command sent."))]
)
## Local media ##
def _ad_hoc_remotes_get(self, profile):
return self.ad_hoc_remotes_get(self.host.get_client(profile))
async def ad_hoc_remotes_get(
self, client: SatXMPPEntity
) -> list[tuple[str, str, str]]:
"""Retrieve available remote media controlers in our devices.
@return: list of devices with:
- entity full jid
- device name
- device label
"""
found_data = await defer.ensureDeferred(
self.host.find_by_features(
client,
[self.host.ns_map["commands"]],
service=False,
roster=False,
own_jid=True,
local_device=True,
)
)
remotes = []
for found in found_data:
for device_jid_s in found:
device_jid = jid.JID(device_jid_s)
cmd_list = await self._c.list_commands(client, device_jid)
for cmd in cmd_list:
if cmd.nodeIdentifier == NS_MEDIA_PLAYER:
try:
result_elt = await self._c.do(
client, device_jid, NS_MEDIA_PLAYER, timeout=5
)
command_elt = self._c.get_command_elt(result_elt)
form = data_form.findForm(command_elt, NS_MEDIA_PLAYER)
if form is None:
continue
mp_options = form.fields["media_player"].options
session_id = command_elt.getAttribute("sessionid")
if mp_options and session_id:
# we just want to discover player, so we cancel the
# session
self._c.do(
client,
device_jid,
NS_MEDIA_PLAYER,
action=Action.CANCEL,
session_id=session_id,
)
for opt in mp_options:
remotes.append(
(device_jid_s, opt.value, opt.label or opt.value)
)
except Exception as e:
log.warning(
_(
"Can't retrieve remote controllers on {device_jid}: "
"{reason}".format(device_jid=device_jid, reason=e)
)
)
break
return remotes
async def do_mpris_command(self, proxy, command):
iface, command = command.rsplit(".", 1)
if command == CMD_GO_BACK:
command = "Seek"
args = [-SEEK_OFFSET]
elif command == CMD_GO_FWD:
command = "Seek"
args = [SEEK_OFFSET]
else:
args = []
return await self._dbus_async_call(proxy, command, *args, interface=iface)
def add_mpris_metadata(self, form: DataForm, metadata: dict):
"""Serialise MRPIS Metadata according to MPRIS_METADATA_MAP"""
for mpris_key, name in MPRIS_METADATA_MAP.items():
if mpris_key in metadata:
value = str(metadata[mpris_key])
form.fields.append(Text(type="fixed", var=name, value=value))
async def local_media_cb(
self,
client: SatXMPPEntity,
page_data: PageData,
) -> AdHocCallbackData:
"""Ad-hoc command for controlling media players via D-Bus.
@param client: Libervia client instance.
@param page_data: Ad-Hoc page data.
@return: Command results.
@raise AdHocError: Something went wrong.
"""
assert txdbus is not None
if page_data.idx == 0:
# root request, we looks for media players
bus_names = await self._dbus_list_names()
bus_names = [b for b in bus_names if b.startswith(MPRIS_PREFIX)]
if len(bus_names) == 0:
return AdHocCallbackData(
status=Status.COMPLETED,
notes=[Note(text=D_("No media player found."))],
)
options = []
form = DataForm(
title=D_("Media Player Selection"),
namespace=NS_MEDIA_PLAYER,
)
for bus in bus_names:
player_name = bus[len(MPRIS_PREFIX) + 1 :]
if not player_name:
log.warning(_("Ignoring MPRIS bus without suffix."))
continue
options.append(Option(value=bus, label=player_name))
form.fields.append(
ListSingle(var="media_player", options=options, required=True)
)
return AdHocCallbackData(form=form, status=Status.EXECUTING)
else:
# player request
try:
bus_name = page_data.session_data["bus_name"]
except KeyError:
try:
bus_name = page_data.form.get_field("media_player", ListSingle).value
if not bus_name:
raise KeyError
except KeyError:
raise AdHocError(
Error.BAD_PAYLOAD, text=D_("missing media_player value")
)
else:
page_data.session_data["bus_name"] = bus_name
if not bus_name.startswith(MPRIS_PREFIX):
log.warning(
"Media player ad-hoc command trying to use non MPRIS bus. Hack "
f"attempt? Refused bus: {bus_name}"
)
raise AdHocError(Error.BAD_PAYLOAD, text=D_("Invalid player name."))
assert self.session_con is not None
try:
proxy = await self.session_con.getRemoteObject(
bus_name, MPRIS_PATH, "org.mpris.MediaPlayer2.Player"
)
except Exception as e:
log.exception(f"Can't get D-Bus proxy.")
raise AdHocError(
Error.ITEM_NOT_FOUND, D_("Media player is not available anymore")
)
try:
command = page_data.form.get_field("command", ListSingle).value
if not command:
raise KeyError
except KeyError:
pass
else:
await self.do_mpris_command(proxy, command)
# we construct the remote control form
form = DataForm(
title=D_("Media Player Selection"),
)
for iface, properties_names in MPRIS_PROPERTIES.items():
for name in properties_names:
try:
value = await self._dbus_get_property(proxy, iface, name)
except Exception as e:
log.warning(f"Can't retrieve attribute {name}: {e}")
continue
if name == MPRIS_METADATA_KEY:
self.add_mpris_metadata(form, value)
else:
form.fields.append(Text(type="fixed", var=name, value=str(value)))
commands = [
Option(value=c, label=c.rsplit(".", 1)[1]) for c in MPRIS_COMMANDS
]
form.fields.append(ListSingle(var="command", options=commands, required=True))
return AdHocCallbackData(form=form, status=Status.EXECUTING)