libervia-backend/sat/memory/cache.py
2021-03-19 15:45:14 +01:00

267 lines
9.8 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# SAT: a jabber client
# Copyright (C) 2009-2021 Jérôme Poisson (goffi@goffi.org)
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import pickle as pickle
import mimetypes
import time
from pathlib import Path
from sat.core.i18n import _
from sat.core.log import getLogger
from sat.core.constants import Const as C
from sat.core import exceptions
from sat.tools.common import regex
log = getLogger(__name__)
DEFAULT_EXT = ".raw"
class Cache(object):
"""generic file caching"""
def __init__(self, host, profile):
"""
@param profile(unicode, None): ame of the profile to set the cache for
if None, the cache will be common for all profiles
"""
self.profile = profile
path_elts = [host.memory.getConfig("", "local_dir"), C.CACHE_DIR]
if profile:
path_elts.extend(["profiles", regex.pathEscape(profile)])
else:
path_elts.append("common")
self.cache_dir = Path(*path_elts)
self.cache_dir.mkdir(0o700, parents=True, exist_ok=True)
self.purge()
def purge(self):
# remove expired files from cache
# TODO: this should not be called only on startup, but at regular interval
# (e.g. once a day)
purged = set()
# we sort files to have metadata files first
for cache_file in sorted(self.cache_dir.iterdir()):
if cache_file in purged:
continue
try:
with cache_file.open('rb') as f:
cache_data = pickle.load(f)
except IOError:
log.warning(
_("Can't read metadata file at {path}")
.format(path=cache_file))
continue
except (pickle.UnpicklingError, EOFError):
log.debug(f"File at {cache_file} is not a metadata file")
continue
try:
eol = cache_data['eol']
filename = cache_data['filename']
except KeyError:
log.warning(
_("Invalid cache metadata at {path}")
.format(path=cache_file))
continue
filepath = self.getPath(filename)
if not filepath.exists():
log.warning(_(
"cache {cache_file!r} references an inexisting file: {filepath!r}"
).format(cache_file=str(cache_file), filepath=str(filepath)))
log.debug("purging cache with missing file")
cache_file.unlink()
elif eol < time.time():
log.debug(
"purging expired cache {filepath!r} (expired for {time}s)"
.format(filepath=str(filepath), time=int(time.time() - eol))
)
cache_file.unlink()
try:
filepath.unlink()
except FileNotFoundError:
log.warning(
_("following file is missing while purging cache: {path}")
.format(path=filepath)
)
purged.add(cache_file)
purged.add(filepath)
def getPath(self, filename):
"""return cached file URL
@param filename(str): cached file name (cache data or actual file)
@return (Path): path to the cached file
"""
if not filename or "/" in filename:
log.error(
"invalid char found in file name, hack attempt? name:{}".format(filename)
)
raise exceptions.DataError("Invalid char found")
return self.cache_dir / filename
def getMetadata(self, uid, update_eol=True):
"""Retrieve metadata for cached data
@param uid(unicode): unique identifier of file
@param update_eol(bool): True if eol must extended
if True, max_age will be added to eol (only if it is not already expired)
@return (dict, None): metadata with following keys:
see [cacheData] for data details, an additional "path" key is the full path to
cached file.
None if file is not in cache (or cache is invalid)
"""
uid = uid.strip()
if not uid:
raise exceptions.InternalError("uid must not be empty")
cache_url = self.getPath(uid)
if not cache_url.exists():
return None
try:
with cache_url.open("rb") as f:
cache_data = pickle.load(f)
except IOError as e:
log.warning(f"can't read cache at {cache_url}: {e}")
return None
except pickle.UnpicklingError:
log.warning(f"invalid cache found at {cache_url}")
return None
try:
eol = cache_data["eol"]
except KeyError:
log.warning("no End Of Life found for cached file {}".format(uid))
eol = 0
if eol < time.time():
log.debug(
"removing expired cache (expired for {}s)".format(time.time() - eol)
)
return None
if update_eol:
try:
max_age = cache_data["max_age"]
except KeyError:
log.warning(f"no max_age found for cache at {cache_url}, using default")
max_age = cache_data["max_age"] = C.DEFAULT_MAX_AGE
now = int(time.time())
cache_data["last_access"] = now
cache_data["eol"] = now + max_age
with cache_url.open("wb") as f:
pickle.dump(cache_data, f, protocol=2)
cache_data["path"] = self.getPath(cache_data["filename"])
return cache_data
def getFilePath(self, uid):
"""Retrieve absolute path to file
@param uid(unicode): unique identifier of file
@return (unicode, None): absolute path to cached file
None if file is not in cache (or cache is invalid)
"""
metadata = self.getMetadata(uid)
if metadata is not None:
return metadata["path"]
def removeFromCache(self, uid, metadata=None):
"""Remove data from cache
@param uid(unicode): unique identifier cache file
"""
cache_data = self.getMetadata(uid, update_eol=False)
if cache_data is None:
log.debug(f"cache with uid {uid!r} has already expired or been removed")
return
try:
filename = cache_data['filename']
except KeyError:
log.warning(_("missing filename for cache {uid!r}") .format(uid=uid))
else:
filepath = self.getPath(filename)
try:
filepath.unlink()
except FileNotFoundError:
log.warning(
_("missing file referenced in cache {uid!r}: {filename}")
.format(uid=uid, filename=filename)
)
cache_file = self.getPath(uid)
cache_file.unlink()
log.debug(f"cache with uid {uid!r} has been removed")
def cacheData(self, source, uid, mime_type=None, max_age=None, filename=None):
"""create cache metadata and file object to use for actual data
@param source(unicode): source of the cache (should be plugin's import_name)
@param uid(unicode): an identifier of the file which must be unique
@param mime_type(unicode): MIME type of the file to cache
it will be used notably to guess file extension
It may be autogenerated if filename is specified
@param max_age(int, None): maximum age in seconds
the cache metadata will have an "eol" (end of life)
None to use default value
0 to ignore cache (file will be re-downloaded on each access)
@param filename: if not None, will be used as filename
else one will be generated from uid and guessed extension
@return(file): file object opened in write mode
you have to close it yourself (hint: use with statement)
"""
cache_url = self.getPath(uid)
if filename is None:
if mime_type:
ext = mimetypes.guess_extension(mime_type, strict=False)
if ext is None:
log.warning(
"can't find extension for MIME type {}".format(mime_type)
)
ext = DEFAULT_EXT
elif ext == ".jpe":
ext = ".jpg"
else:
ext = DEFAULT_EXT
mime_type = None
filename = uid + ext
elif mime_type is None:
# we have filename but not MIME type, we try to guess the later
mime_type = mimetypes.guess_type(filename, strict=False)[0]
if max_age is None:
max_age = C.DEFAULT_MAX_AGE
now = int(time.time())
cache_data = {
"source": source,
"filename": filename,
"creation": now,
"eol": now + max_age,
# we also store max_age for updating eol
"max_age": max_age,
"mime_type": mime_type,
}
file_path = self.getPath(filename)
with open(cache_url, "wb") as f:
pickle.dump(cache_data, f, protocol=2)
return file_path.open("wb")