coreboot/util/cbfstool/common.c
Ronald G. Minnich 6cccf5830b Add section header parsing and use it in the mk-payload step
This completes the improvements to the ELF file parsing code.  We can
now parse section headers too, across all 4 combinations of word size
and endianness. I had hoped to completely remove the use of htonl
until I found it in cbfs_image.c. That's a battle for another day.

There's now a handy macro to create magic numbers in host byte order.
I'm using it for all the PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_* constants and maybe
we can use it for the others too, but this is sensitive code and
I'd rather change one thing at a time.

To maximize the ease of use for users, elf parsing is accomplished with
just one function:

int
elf_headers(const struct buffer *pinput,
	    Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr,
	    Elf64_Phdr **pphdr,
	    Elf64_Shdr **pshdr)

which requires the ehdr and pphdr pointers to be non-NULL, but allows
the pshdr to be NULL. If pshdr is NULL, the code will not try to read
in section headers.

BUG=None
TEST=Build a peppy image (known to boot) with old and new versions and verify they are bit-for-bit the same
BRANCH=None

Change-Id: I54dad887d922428b6175fdb6a9cdfadd8a6bb889
Signed-off-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/181272
Reviewed-by: Ronald Minnich <rminnich@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Ronald Minnich <rminnich@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Ronald Minnich <rminnich@chromium.org>
2014-01-24 23:51:48 +00:00

196 lines
4.4 KiB
C

/*
* common utility functions for cbfstool
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 coresystems GmbH
* written by Patrick Georgi <patrick.georgi@coresystems.de>
* Copyright (C) 2012 Google, Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA, 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include "elf.h"
#include "common.h"
#include "cbfs.h"
/* Utilities */
/* Small, OS/libc independent runtime check for endianess */
int is_big_endian(void)
{
static const uint32_t inttest = 0x12345678;
uint8_t inttest_lsb = *(uint8_t *)&inttest;
if (inttest_lsb == 0x12) {
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/* Buffer and file I/O */
int buffer_create(struct buffer *buffer, size_t size, const char *name)
{
buffer->name = strdup(name);
buffer->size = size;
buffer->data = (char *)malloc(buffer->size);
if (!buffer->data) {
fprintf(stderr, "buffer_create: Insufficient memory (0x%zx).\n",
size);
}
return (buffer->data == NULL);
}
int buffer_from_file(struct buffer *buffer, const char *filename)
{
FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "rb");
if (!fp) {
perror(filename);
return -1;
}
fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END);
buffer->size = ftell(fp);
buffer->name = strdup(filename);
rewind(fp);
buffer->data = (char *)malloc(buffer->size);
assert(buffer->data);
if (fread(buffer->data, 1, buffer->size, fp) != buffer->size) {
fprintf(stderr, "incomplete read: %s\n", filename);
fclose(fp);
return -1;
}
fclose(fp);
return 0;
}
int buffer_write_file(struct buffer *buffer, const char *filename)
{
FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "wb");
if (!fp) {
perror(filename);
return -1;
}
assert(buffer && buffer->data);
if (fwrite(buffer->data, 1, buffer->size, fp) != buffer->size) {
fprintf(stderr, "incomplete write: %s\n", filename);
fclose(fp);
return -1;
}
fclose(fp);
return 0;
}
void buffer_delete(struct buffer *buffer)
{
assert(buffer);
if (buffer->name) {
free(buffer->name);
buffer->name = NULL;
}
if (buffer->data) {
free(buffer->data);
buffer->data = NULL;
}
buffer->size = 0;
}
uint32_t arch = CBFS_ARCHITECTURE_UNKNOWN;
static struct {
uint32_t arch;
const char *name;
} arch_names[] = {
{ CBFS_ARCHITECTURE_AARCH64, "aarch64" },
{ CBFS_ARCHITECTURE_ARM, "arm" },
{ CBFS_ARCHITECTURE_X86, "x86" },
{ CBFS_ARCHITECTURE_UNKNOWN, "unknown" }
};
uint32_t string_to_arch(const char *arch_string)
{
int i;
uint32_t ret = CBFS_ARCHITECTURE_UNKNOWN;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(arch_names); i++) {
if (!strcasecmp(arch_string, arch_names[i].name)) {
ret = arch_names[i].arch;
break;
}
}
return ret;
}
const char *arch_to_string(uint32_t a)
{
int i;
const char *ret = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(arch_names); i++) {
if (a == arch_names[i].arch) {
ret = arch_names[i].name;
break;
}
}
return ret;
}
int iself(unsigned char *input)
{
Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr = (Elf32_Ehdr *) input;
return !memcmp(ehdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, 4);
}
static const struct filetypes_t {
uint32_t type;
const char *name;
} filetypes[] = {
{CBFS_COMPONENT_STAGE, "stage"},
{CBFS_COMPONENT_PAYLOAD, "payload"},
{CBFS_COMPONENT_OPTIONROM, "optionrom"},
{CBFS_COMPONENT_BOOTSPLASH, "bootsplash"},
{CBFS_COMPONENT_RAW, "raw"},
{CBFS_COMPONENT_VSA, "vsa"},
{CBFS_COMPONENT_MBI, "mbi"},
{CBFS_COMPONENT_MICROCODE, "microcode"},
{CBFS_COMPONENT_CMOS_DEFAULT, "cmos default"},
{CBFS_COMPONENT_CMOS_LAYOUT, "cmos layout"},
{CBFS_COMPONENT_DELETED, "deleted"},
{CBFS_COMPONENT_NULL, "null"}
};
void print_supported_filetypes(void)
{
int i, number = ARRAY_SIZE(filetypes);
for (i=0; i<number; i++) {
LOG(" %s%c", filetypes[i].name, (i==(number-1))?'\n':',');
if ((i%8) == 7)
LOG("\n");
}
}
uint64_t intfiletype(const char *name)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(filetypes) / sizeof(struct filetypes_t)); i++)
if (strcmp(filetypes[i].name, name) == 0)
return filetypes[i].type;
return -1;
}